英文写作过渡词大全

英文写作过渡词大全

TPMK standardization office【 TPMK5AB- TPMK08- TPMK2C- TPMK18】

Signal / Transitional Words and Phrases过渡词大全（信号词）

Addition: 表：此外；还有；加之；and, also, too, either, 也 as well, 同样 not only……but also, not only……but，

besides， in addition， 另外 as well as;除…以外 moreover 此外，而且 Sequence: 顺序词: Time order; space order; logical orderin the first place, 首先 first of all, 首先 to begin with, 首先 firstly, 首先

at first 开始时=at the beginning for a start, 首先 then, and then 然后 again, next, 再者；其次；

afterward, subsequently，随后besides, in addition, 此外additionally,加之 moreover, what's more, furthermore, 此外，而且 one more thing,此外 a further, 此外 for one thing,首先 for another,另外 previously, 之前

meanwhile, 以此同时 simultaneously, 同时 concurrently,同时 in the middle/process of=during lastly, 最后 finally, in the end；eventually最后 last but not least,最后 Time sequence words & expressions:时间顺序词

1. now, nowadays, at present…;现在，现阶段 2. when, before, after, as, while, during…; 3. the moment…正当… 4. as soon as…一…就…. 5. hardly….when…. 一…就…. 6. scarcely…when…一…就…. 7. no sooner…than…. 一…就…. 8. be about to…正要 9. once … 一旦 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17.

between…and….;

in…(year), e.g. in 1997; in 2000 last ……; yesterday morning; on Friday, on Friday morning, in July, in winter

on the eve of the Spring Festival…除夕之夜 on the Mid-Autumn Day;中秋夜 on the evening of the Mid-autumn Day

18. on the National Day 19. during the 8-day holiday 20. over the last 10 years/decade 21. in the day(day-time), at night, 22. in the morning/evening/afternoon; 23. at daybreak, at sunrise, at sunset, 24. at noon, at midnight,

25. at the end of this/last month/year; 26. by the end of this/last year； by the time… 27. at that time, then, just then, 28. since…; from then on

29. recently,( in) those days,( in) these days

30. later, afterwards, earlier, formerly, ….later, later on.31. at the turn of century 32. in the first half of the century 33. in the 1990s, etc.

34. in the future, in recent future, in 2015, 35. at birth, in childhood, in infancy （年少时）, 36. in adolescence（青春期）；

37. when I was young, when I was a little boy/girl, 38. in my teens, when I was a teenager, 39. in my early/middle/late 20s

40. as an adult, in adult-hood, in old ages在晚年, 41.

at death.

42. Simultaneously, simultaneous with, at the same time, in the meantime, as, meanwhile 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62.

the former, the latter, previous, previously, prior to, Ex-president, ex-girlfriend first, second, third,…finally. Firstly, secondly, thirdly……..

In the first place, in the second place, etc.

To begin with, next, then, subsequently=afterwards, in the next place; In conclusion, finally, lastly, in the end, eventually,. Until， till now，so far; Before long= soon,不久 long before很久以前 at this time tomorrow; by the time when… later on 后来

For the time being 到目前为止；暂时 In two weeks’ time 两周后

In two weeks from today 离今天两周的时间内 Sometime next week 下周的某个时候 This time next week 下个星期的这个时候 Time and time again 再三 From time to time

e.g. I see him from time to time 我不时地去看他

63. . 65.

Ok, time`s out. let’s come back to this later. 好，时间到了。让我们迟些再谈这个 They bought him a cake in time for his birthday 他们及时买了一个蛋糕祝贺他的生日 提前半小时： half an hour early; thirty minutes early; early by half an hour; half an hour ahead of time; half an hour ahead of schedule

in advance

Refer to expressions of time.doc

Process order words &expressions:过程步骤顺序词

1. Firstly, then, and then, 2. after that, 3. next, the next,

4. until, as soon as, as…; at this point/moment, 5. before, while, 6. at the same time, Definition:下定义用词7. after, when. once. 8. lastly， finally, 9. in the end, 10.

at last;

a term, is/are (called), we have sth. called, is known as, is defined as, 被定义为 consist of,由…组成 is comprised of=be made up of, Explanation: 解释词：也就是is a form of, is formed of, refer to, = stand for 代表 is called = is referred to as mean； is concerned with, is aboutin other words, that is, I mean, namely, 即

that is to say, another way of saying, equally, refer to Adversative: 表示相反、对比之词（contrast）；转折

whereas, while, but, yet, however, unfortunately, nevertheless, on the other hand,

on the contrary, conversely, meanwhile, after all,

in contrast, although this may be true, still, instead, though, Comparison:比较相似用词：

as……as, 同…一样 the same as, 与...同样的 similarly, 同样 is similar to类似于 more than, 比…更… most,

in contrast, 相反 by contras witht与…相比, in comparison with,与…相比 compared with/to,与…相比 overrun, =exceed Cause: 表原因用词 despite, in spite of, although, apart from, even ifoutstrip,超过 exceed, 超过，胜过 outdo, 胜过

outweigh, =is more than surpass, =exceed beat, 打败

by comparison,比较起来 where, up against, 面临

as opposed to 与…相对；与…成对比

because, because of, for this purpose/reason, there are three reasons why since=now that…, as, for, about, as a result of…, result from, for the same reason, for some reasons obviously, evidently, Effect：表结果：as a result, 因此，结果 consequently, accordingly， so, then, therefore, to this end,=finally thus, hence, hereby,

due to, owing to…, thanks to, on account of owe…to…., contribute…to…, seeing that…; =in view of.. the reason for …is that….; out of …出于…； consideringresult in= lead to, so that…， so/such….that….； the result of …is that…; the effect of …is that…;

the consequence of … is that… so as… to …; have an effect on, Condition（表条件）：

if， whether,

unless 除非=if …not… provided that, 假如 = providing that Emphasis（表强调）: definitely, extremely, obviously, in fact,

indeed, in any case, absolutely, positively,

have influence upon, make …possible; make it (im-)possible for sb to do sth….as long as = so long as, depending on; no matter wh- Young as you are. On condition that…条件是naturally, surprisingly, always, forever, perennially, eternally, never, emphatically,

unquestionably, without a doubt, certainly, undeniably, without reservation, what I want to talk about is, and most important, a major development,

why it is so important, now it is important, remember that, the important idea is that, in particular, especially, actually Negation（表否定）: not, no, not…at all none, never, neither, nor, hardly, 几乎不 rarely, 几乎不 seldom, 几乎不 scarcely, 几乎不 barely, 几乎不 too?… to, rather than,而不是

instead of,替代了 little, few, at no time,决不 by no means, 决不 in no way决不 in no case决不 under no circumstance决不 be free of, 免于 without

no longer = not…any more12.Examples/ exemplification : 举例用词1) for example , 例如 2) for instance, 例如 3) as an illustration, 例如 4) as an example, 例如 5) take …as an example. 6) cite an example举例说明 7) to illustrate, 例如 8) such as, 比如，例如 9) as follows, 如下 10) like, 象… 11) say，比如

12) according to statistics根据统计资料 Conclusion: 下结论用词in brief, 简而言之 on the whole, 总体上讲 to sum up, 总之 summing up, =in sum 总之 in summary, 概括起来 to summarize, 概要而地言

13) let me illustrate, 14) let me cite… as proof, 15) in other words,换句话说 16) that is to say,也就是说 17) in particular…特别是 18) namely, 即，也就是 19) particularly, 尤其是 20) specifically 特别是 21) a good illustration is… 22) a good example of that is… 23) a case in point is…一个恰当的例子是… 24) … is a good case in point.to conclude, in conclusion, 下结论 as I have shown, accordingly,因此 as has been noted,众所周知 as we have seen,

from this we can see that, 由此可知 altogether, anyway, in short, 简而言之 overall, 我认为：In my opinion,依我看来 In my view,依我看来 In my eyes,在我眼里 In my mind在我心目中

I think / believe /suppose /suggest,我认为

in sum, 总之 in a word，一句话，总而言之 above all, 最重要的是 all in all总而言之 finally；at lastAs far as I am concerned就我个人而言 From my points of view;依我看 Privately, in private私下 As far as oneself is concerned:就对个人而言：

Personally, I don't mind. 就个人而言，我不介意

过渡词

（1）表示增加的过渡词：also，and，and then，too，in addition，furthermore，moreover，again，on top of that，another，first, second,

third等。

（2）表示时间顺序的过渡词：now，then，before，after，afterwards，earlier，later，immediately，soon，next，in a few days，gradually，suddenly，finally等。

（3）表示空间顺序的过渡词：near（to），far（from），in front of，behind，beside，beyond，above，below，to the right/left，around，outside等。

（4）表示比较的过渡词：in the same way，just like，just as等。

（5）表示对照的过渡词：but，still，yet，however，on the other hand，on the contrary，in spite of，even though等。

（6）表示结 果 和 原 因 的 过 渡 词：because，since，so，as a result，therefore，hen，thus，otherwise等。

（7）表示目的的过渡词：for this reason，for this purpose，so that等。

（8）表示强调的过渡词：in fact，indeed，surely，necessarily，certainly，without any doubt，truly，to repeat，above all，most important等。

（9）表示解释说明的过渡词：for example，in fact，in this case，for ，actually等。

（10）表示总结的过渡词：finally，at last，in conclusion，as I have shown，in other word，in brief，in short，in general，on the whole，as has been stated等。